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Integrating truck arrival management into tactical operation planning at container terminals

机译:将卡车到达管理集成到集装箱码头的战术运营规划中

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摘要

Truck arrival management (TAM) has been recognized as an effective solution to alleviate the gatecongestion at container terminals. To further utilize TAM in improving the overall terminal performance,this study integrates TAM with the other terminal operations at a tactical level. An integrated planningmodel and a sequential planning model are presented to coordinate the major terminal planning activities,including quayside berth allocation, yard storage space allocation and TAM. A heuristic-based geneticalgorithm is developed to solve the models. A range of numerical examinations are performed to comparetwo planning models. The result shows that: the integrated model can improve the terminal performancesignificantly from the sequential model alone, particularly when the gate capacity and the yard capacityare relatively low; whereas the sequential model is more efficient than the integrated model in terms ofcomputational time.
机译:卡车到达管理(TAM)被公认为是减轻集装箱码头闸门拥堵的有效解决方案。为了进一步利用TAM改善终端的整体性能,本研究在战术层面将TAM与其他终端操作进行了集成。提出了一个综合规划模型和一个顺序规划模型来协调主要码头规划活动,包括码头泊位分配,院子存储空间分配和TAM。开发了一种基于启发式的遗传算法来求解模型。进行了一系列数值检查,以比较两个计划模型。结果表明:集成模型比单独的顺序模型能够显着提高终端性能,特别是在门容量和堆场容量较低的情况下;在计算时间方面,顺序模型比集成模型更有效。

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